3. CHOUPPE divided the two pneumogastrics in a dog, which was then allowed to rest until the vomiting produced by the operation had entirely subsided. He then made a subcutaneous or intravenous injection of apomorphine, tartar emetic, and ipecacuanha. With the two former, vomiting occurred as quickly and as freely as when the nerves were intact; with the third vomiting never occurred. (Gaz. Medorrhinum de Paris, Aug. 1, 1874.)
4. SIEBERT and MOORZ have shown that A. does not affect the blood – pressure, and that the pulse rises when emesis comes on, reaches its maximum during vomiting, and declines in the interval. It causes at first increased rapidity of breathing, afterwards diminishes the force and depth of the movements, and finally arrests them. This result occurs even when the vagi are divided. It has no appreciable influence on the temperature. As respects its influence on the nervous system, it is at first strongly excitant. Afterwards it causes muscular tremblings, followed by paralysis and convulsions. The muscular irritability is impaired but not destroyed, and the functions of motor and sensory nerves remain intact. (BARTHOLOW, op. cit.).